INFLATION [ मुद्रास्फीति ]

INFLATION मुद्रास्फीति

Inflation means raise in the prices of service and goods in particular country, resulting in a fall in the value of money. मुद्रास्फीति भनेको वस्तुको मूल्यमा बृद्धि हुने र मुद्राको मूल्यमा कमी हुने कार्य हो।

Kinds of inflation[मुद्रास्फीतिका प्रकारहरु ]

1. Creeping Inflation

The Inflation in which the price increases steadily by about 2% anually is called creeping inflation.This type of inflation works as tonic in developing countries.

2. Walking Inflation

In this inflation the price is increases than creeping inflation. The inflation is about 8-10 % at steady rate.

3. Running Inflation
The situation in which there is steady increase in price in number is known as running inflation. If such inflation is not controlled in the time it may take the form of hyperinflation.

4. Galloping Inflation
If the price increases at the rate of 50, 60 % per month it is known as galloping inflation. Such inflation makes money useless , hurting people .

5. Demand pull Inflation
The demand-pull inflation occures when the aggregate demand exceeds the goods and servicesavailable in the economy.

6. Cost Push Inflation
The inflation that occures due to rise in the cost of production is called cost-push inflation. The main causes of cost push inflation are :
- Wage Push
- Profit Push inflation
- Material Push inflation

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